Sexual abuse is a sadly common problem, with an estimated one in six women and one in thirty-three men being victims of sexual assault at some point in their lives, according to the Rape and Incest National Network (RAINN). Unfortunately, many of these assaults are never prosecuted, in part because people do not even realize when it is happening to the people around them. But how can you tell if someone has been sexually abused, and what should you do if it happens?
What Does it Mean to Be Sexually Abused?
Sexual abuse is a broad term referring to any form of non-consensual sexual contact with another person. This can include everything from relatively minor acts of harassment, such as groping or hugging, to more serious acts of sexual assault or molestation. Anyone can potentially be a perpetrator of sexual assault, and anyone can be a victim, although women and girls are generally more likely to become victims of sexual abuse.
Where Might Someone Be Sexually Abused?
Unfortunately, sexual abuse can happen just about anywhere, with perpetrators often exploiting positions of trust and authority to isolate victims and protect themselves from the consequences of their actions. This means that many people are abused in school, at church, or at work, or even while partaking in hobbies or extracurricular activities. While these institutions are supposed to take steps to limit the risk of sexual abuse and protect victims from harm, they are not always as cautious as they should be, putting people at unnecessary risk of harm.
What Are the Signs of Sexual Abuse?
Everyone responds to sexual abuse differently, meaning that its signs are not always recognized for what they are. Some of the possible signs of sexual abuse include:
- Sudden, unexplained changes in mood or behavior
- Changes in appetite or sleep schedule
- Avoidance of activities or hobbies they once enjoyed
- Signs of depression, anxiety, or low self-esteem
- Engaging in self-harm or self-destructive activities
- Increased use of alcohol or drugs
- A sudden decline in grades or job performance
- Unexplained sexually transmitted diseases
- Unexplained bruises, cuts, or other injuries
- In children, inappropriate use of sexual language or humor for their age or development
What Should You Do?
If someone you love has been sexually abused, even if the perpetrator was never prosecuted, you may have legal options available to you. That is why you should speak to a lawyer with experience handling sexual abuse cases. They can help you create a legal strategy that suits your needs, while also protecting your rights and ensuring you get the justice you deserve.
Williams Cedar is a law firm dedicated to helping clients with personal injury, environmental law, and civil rights cases. We specialize in assisting clients who have been injured due to exposure to environmental toxins, including veterans and their loved ones. If you need legal assistance due to toxic exposure or other related matters, please give us a call at our New Jersey and Pennsylvania offices at (215) 557-0099, or visit our contact page.